{"id":5492,"date":"2023-01-20T08:47:27","date_gmt":"2023-01-20T05:47:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/basta2.com\/?p=5492"},"modified":"2023-01-20T09:07:57","modified_gmt":"2023-01-20T06:07:57","slug":"20-yanvar-sovet-ittifaqinin-olduyu-gun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/?p=5492","title":{"rendered":"20 Yanvar – “Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcy\u00fc g\u00fcn”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu g\u00fcn 20 Yanvar faci\u0259sind\u0259n 33 il ke\u00e7ir.\u00a0 Yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131na g\u0259l\u0259r\u0259k m\u00fcst\u0259qillik u\u011frunda can\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259nl\u0259ri ziyar\u0259t edir.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sovet Ordusunun Bak\u0131ya h\u00fccumunun m\u0259qs\u0259di Az\u0259rbaycanda milli azadl\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131 yat\u0131rtmaq idi.<\/p>\n

H\u0259min vaxt Erm\u0259nistan h\u00f6kum\u0259ti Sovet ordusunun k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanda ya\u015fayan 300 mind\u0259n \u00e7ox az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131n\u0131 tarixi torpaqlar\u0131ndan zorla qovmu\u015fdu. Da\u011fl\u0131q Qaraba\u011fda qar\u015f\u0131durma davam edirdi. Bak\u0131da ke\u00e7mi\u015f SSR\u0130 h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin Az\u0259rbaycana qar\u015f\u0131 neqativ siyas\u0259tinin \u0259leyhin\u0259 yuz minl\u0259rl\u0259 dinc insan k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259, meydanlarda etiraz aksiyalar\u0131 ke\u00e7irirdi.<\/p>\n

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Sovet Ordusunun b\u00f6y\u00fck kontingentinin, x\u00fcsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 b\u00f6lm\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 daxili qo\u015funlar\u0131n Bak\u0131ya yeridilm\u0259si x\u00fcsusi q\u0259ddarl\u0131qla m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t edildi. Yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f SSR\u0130-nin daxili qo\u015funlar\u0131n 11 min 500 \u0259sg\u0259ri, M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyin\u0259 tabe olan Bak\u0131 qarnizonunun \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 h\u0259rbi hiss\u0259l\u0259ri, hava h\u00fccumundan m\u00fcdafi\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 4-c\u00fc ordu komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 birg\u0259 Bak\u0131ya yeridildi.<\/p>\n

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Ke\u00e7mi\u015f SSR\u0130 M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyinin, Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin v\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik Komit\u0259sinin (DTK) haz\u0131rlay\u0131b h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi “Udar” adl\u0131 \u0259m\u0259liyyatda \u0259sas rolu x\u00fcsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 “ALFA” v\u0259 SSR\u0130 DTK-n\u0131n “A” t\u0259xribat qruplar\u0131 oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Tanklar v\u0259 piyadalar\u0131n d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xan h\u0259r \u015feyi \u0259zdi, h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r h\u0259r yana at\u0259\u015f a\u00e7d\u0131. \u0130nsanlar n\u0259inki k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259tta avtobuslarda, m\u0259nzill\u0259rind\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 tu\u015f g\u0259ldil\u0259r. Yaral\u0131lar\u0131 aparma\u011fa g\u0259l\u0259n t\u0259cili yard\u0131m ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 v\u0259 tibb i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259ri at\u0259\u015f\u0259 tutuldu.<\/p>\n

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Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Bak\u0131da v\u0259 rayonlarda 147 n\u0259f\u0259r \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc, 744 n\u0259f\u0259r yaraland\u0131, 841 n\u0259f\u0259r, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n milli azadl\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n bir s\u0131ra n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259bs olundu. Onlardan 112 n\u0259f\u0259ri SSR\u0130-nin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 apar\u0131laraq h\u0259bsxanalarda saxlan\u0131ld\u0131. H\u0259rbi\u00e7il\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 200 ev v\u0259 m\u0259nzil, 80 avtoma\u015f\u0131n, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259cili yard\u0131m ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131ld\u0131, yand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259rin t\u00f6r\u0259tdiyi yan\u011f\u0131nlar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 k\u00fclli miqdarda \u0259mlak m\u0259hv edildi.<\/p>\n

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Faci\u0259nin miqyas\u0131 o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Rusiyada f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u201c\u015eit” h\u00fcquq m\u00fcdafi\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n hesabat\u0131nda daha d\u0259qiqlikl\u0259 ifad\u0259 edilib:<\/p>\n

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– adamlar\u0131 x\u00fcsusi q\u0259ddarl\u0131qla v\u0259 yax\u0131n m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259n g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259yibl\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, R.R\u00fcst\u0259mova 23, Y.Meyerovi\u00e7\u0259 21, D.Xanm\u0259mm\u0259dova 10-dan \u00e7ox g\u00fcll\u0259 vurulub;<\/p>\n

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– x\u0259st\u0259xanalar, “t\u0259cili yard\u0131m” ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 at\u0259\u015f\u0259 tutulub, h\u0259kiml\u0259r \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb;<\/p>\n

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– i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 s\u0259rni\u015finl\u0259r, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n u\u015faqlar olan 39 n\u00f6mr\u0259li “\u0130karus” markal\u0131 mar\u015frut avtobusu at\u0259\u015f\u0259 tutulub;<\/p>\n

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– adamlar s\u00fcng\u00fc-b\u0131\u00e7aqla q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirilib. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda h\u0259r iki g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f B.Yefimtsev d\u0259 var;<\/p>\n

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– “Kala\u015fnikov” avtomat\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131q m\u0259rk\u0259zini d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n 5,45 mm \u00e7apl\u0131 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edilib.<\/p>\n

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H\u0259lak olanlar aras\u0131nda yetkinlik ya\u015f\u0131na \u00e7atmayanlar, qad\u0131nlar, qocalar, \u015fik\u0259stl\u0259r d\u0259 var.<\/p>\n

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Yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycanda rus-sovet imperializmin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 hissl\u0259ri alovland\u0131rd\u0131. Qara Yanvardan \u00e7ox ke\u00e7m\u0259mi\u015f, 1991-ci ilin oktyabr\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan \u00f6z m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyini elan etdi.<\/p>\n

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1990-c\u0131 il yanvar\u0131n 19-dan 20-n\u0259 ke\u00e7\u0259n gec\u0259 Sovet qo\u015funlar\u0131n\u0131n Bak\u0131ya yeridilm\u0259si v\u0259 bunun ard\u0131nca ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259ri tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f amerikal\u0131 politoloq Paul Goble bir k\u0259lm\u0259yl\u0259 bel\u0259 t\u0259svir edib: “Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcy\u00fc yer v\u0259 g\u00fcn”.<\/b><\/p>\n

Paul Goble qeyd edir ki, Moskvadak\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259rlik o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si olan Az\u0259rbaycana h\u0259rbi qo\u015fun yeritm\u0259kl\u0259 yerli \u0259halinin Sovet imperiyas\u0131 m\u0259rk\u0259zin\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi loyall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n x\u0259tt \u00e7\u0259kmi\u015f oldu. Politoloq “Qara Yanvar”a 1991-ci il Vilnyus v\u0259 Riqa, h\u0259min ilin Moskvadak\u0131 avqust hadis\u0259l\u0259riyl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha az diqq\u0259t yetirildiyini, lakin SSR\u0130-nin m\u0259hz Bak\u0131da 1990-c\u0131 ilin yanvar\u0131nda can verdiyini vur\u011fulay\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Bu g\u00fcn 20 Yanvar faci\u0259sind\u0259n 33 il ke\u00e7ir.\u00a0 Yanvar\u0131n 20-d\u0259 on minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan \u015e\u0259hidl\u0259r Xiyaban\u0131na g\u0259l\u0259r\u0259k m\u00fcst\u0259qillik u\u011frunda can\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259nl\u0259ri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundm","category-manset"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/20-yanvar-2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5492"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5492\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16119,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5492\/revisions\/16119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/basta2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}